Stomach and intestinal inflammation is the hallmark of gastroenteritis, a common illness sometimes called the “stomach flu.” Diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, and fever are common symptoms that can be caused by a range of viruses, bacteria, or parasites. Gastritis can be very unpleasant and interfere with everyday life, even though it normally poses no threat to life. For appropriate care and prompt medical intervention if necessary, it is imperative to recognize the signs and symptoms. Key indicators to be aware of include the following:
- Diarrhea: Frequent, watery diarrhea is one of the most common signs of gastroenteritis. This happens because of intestinal inflammation, which causes an increase in fluid secretion and interferes with regular bowel motions.
- Vomiting: Vomiting is another typical gastroenteritis symptom in addition to diarrhea. Vomiting is the body’s normal reaction to irritants in the digestive tract, and it can be a useful tool in clearing the body of dangerous germs.
- Abdominal Pain: Abdominal cramps are a common symptom of gastroenteritis and can range in severity from moderate to severe. Usually felt in the lower abdomen, this pain may also cause bloating or discomfort.
- Nausea: Many individuals with gastroenteritis experience feelings of nausea, which may or may not progress to vomiting. Nausea is often triggered by the inflammation in the stomach and intestines and can contribute to a loss of appetite.
- Fever: Gastroenteritis can occasionally result in a low-grade fever, typically one that is less than 100.4°F (38°C). A fever is the body’s reaction to inflammation and infection and indicates that the immune system is working hard to eliminate the underlying cause.
